Tripartite and UNEP support OHHLEP's definition of "One Health"
三方和聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境規(guī)劃署支持高級(jí)別專家小組對(duì)“同一健康”的定義
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) welcome the newly formed operational definition of One Health from their advisory panel, the One Health High Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP), whose members represent a broad range of disciplines in science and policy-related sectors relevant to One Health from around the world.
聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織（糧農(nóng)組織）、世界動(dòng)物衛(wèi)生組織（國(guó)際獸疫局）和聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境規(guī)劃署（環(huán)境署）以及世界衛(wèi)生組織（世衛(wèi)組織）對(duì)其專家咨詢小組，即“同一健康”高級(jí)別專家小組，最新提出的“同一健康”操作性定義表示歡迎。該小組成員是來自世界各地、與“同一健康”相關(guān)的多學(xué)科領(lǐng)域和政策相關(guān)部門的代表。
discipline [?d?s?pl?n] n. 學(xué)科；紀(jì)律
The four organizations are working together to mainstream One Health so that they are better prepared to prevent, predict, detect, and respond to global health threats and promote sustainable development.
這四個(gè)組織正在共同努力將“同一健康”納入主流觀念，以便更好地預(yù)防、預(yù)測(cè)、發(fā)現(xiàn)和應(yīng)對(duì)全球健康威脅，并促進(jìn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
mainstream [?me?nstri?m] v. 使主流化，使成為主流
The One Health definition developed by the OHHLEP states:
專家小組制定的“同一健康”定義為：
One Health is an integrated, unifying approach that aims to sustainably balance and optimize the health of people, animals and ecosystems.
“同一健康”是一種綜合的、增進(jìn)聯(lián)合的方法，目的是可持續(xù)地平衡和優(yōu)化人類、動(dòng)物和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的健康。
integrated [??nt?gre?t?d] adj. 綜合的，完整的
It recognizes the health of humans, domestic and wild animals, plants, and the wider environment (including ecosystems) are closely linked and inter-dependent.
其認(rèn)為人類、家養(yǎng)和野生動(dòng)物、植物以及更廣的環(huán)境（包括生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）的健康是緊密聯(lián)系和相互依賴的。
inter-dependent [??nt?d??pend?nt] adj. 相互依賴的，互助的
The approach mobilizes multiple sectors, disciplines and communities at varying levels of society to work together to foster well-being and tackle threats to health and ecosystems, while addressing the collective need for clean water, energy and air, safe and nutritious food, taking action on climate change, and contributing to sustainable development.
該方法動(dòng)員社會(huì)不同層面的多個(gè)部門、學(xué)科和社區(qū)共同努力，促進(jìn)福祉，并應(yīng)對(duì)健康和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的威脅，同時(shí)滿足對(duì)清潔水、能源和空氣、安全和營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品的共同需求，采取應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的行動(dòng)，促進(jìn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
mobilize [?m??b?la?z] v. 動(dòng)員，組織，調(diào)動(dòng)
The importance of establishing a One Health definition was first raised by OHHLEP, and later agreed by the four Partners, to develop a common language and understanding around One Health.
該專家小組最先提出構(gòu)建“同一健康”定義的重要性，隨后得到四個(gè)合作組織的一致認(rèn)同，從而圍繞“同一健康”形成統(tǒng)一的語言和理解。
The new comprehensive OHHLEP One Health definition aims to promote a clear understanding and translation across sectors and areas of expertise.
專家小組提出的“同一健康”全新的綜合性定義旨在促進(jìn)跨部門和跨專業(yè)的清晰理解和解釋。
comprehensive [?k?mpr??hens?v] adj. 綜合的，全面的
expertise [?eksp???ti?z] n. 專業(yè)技能，專業(yè)知識(shí)
While health, food, water, energy, and environment are all wider topics with sector-specific and specialist concerns, the collaboration across sectors and disciplines will contribute to protecting health, addressing health challenges such as the emergence of infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance and promoting health and integrity of our ecosystems. Moreover, One Health, linking humans, animals and the environment, can help to address the full spectrum of disease control - from disease prevention to detection, preparedness, response, and management - and to improve and promote health and sustainability.
盡管健康、食品、水、能源和環(huán)境均為特定部門和專家關(guān)注的較為廣泛的主題，但跨部門和跨學(xué)科的合作將有助于保護(hù)健康、應(yīng)對(duì)諸如新發(fā)傳染病及抗微生物藥物耐藥性等健康挑戰(zhàn)，促進(jìn)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)健康且保持其完整性。此外，“同一健康”將人類、動(dòng)物和環(huán)境聯(lián)系起來，可以幫助解決全方位的疾病控制問題——從疾病預(yù)防到檢測(cè)、防范、應(yīng)對(duì)和管理——并改善和促進(jìn)健康及可持續(xù)性。
collaboration [k??l?b??re??(?)n] n. 合作，協(xié)作；勾結(jié)
antimicrobial [??nt?ma??kr??b??l] adj. 抗菌的，抗微生物的
resistance [r??z?st?ns] n. 抵抗力；反對(duì)，抵制
spectrum [?spektr?m] n. 范圍，幅度；光譜，頻譜
The approach can be applied at community, subnational, national, regional, and global levels, and relies on shared and effective governance, communication, collaboration and coordination. With the One Health approach in place, it will be easier for people to better understand the co-benefits, risks, trade-offs and opportunities to advance equitable and holistic solutions.
該方法可應(yīng)用于社區(qū)、次國(guó)家、國(guó)家、區(qū)域和全球等多個(gè)層面，并依賴于共享和有效的治理、溝通、協(xié)作和協(xié)調(diào)。隨著“同一健康”方法的實(shí)施，人們將更易于更好地了解共同利益、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、權(quán)衡取舍和機(jī)會(huì)，從而推進(jìn)公平和全面解決方案的提出與實(shí)施。
trade-off [?tre?d ?f] n. 取舍，平衡；妥協(xié)
holistic [h??l?st?k] adj. 整體的
Through combined energies of the four organizations, a comprehensive Global Plan of Action for One Health is in development, supported and advised by OHHLEP. This Plan aims to mainstream and operationalize One Health at global, regional, and national levels; support countries in establishing and achieving national targets and priorities for interventions; mobilize investment; promote a whole of society approach and enable collaboration, learning and exchange across regions, countries, and sectors.
通過四個(gè)組織的聯(lián)合力量，在專家小組的支持和建議下，一項(xiàng)全面的“同一健康全球行動(dòng)計(jì)劃”正在制定當(dāng)中。該計(jì)劃旨在全球、區(qū)域和國(guó)家層面將“同一健康”納入主流并付諸實(shí)施，支持各國(guó)制定和實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家目標(biāo)和干預(yù)措施的優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)，動(dòng)員投資，推動(dòng)全社會(huì)參與范式，促進(jìn)跨地區(qū)、國(guó)家和部門的合作、學(xué)習(xí)和交流。
operationalize [?p??re???nla?z] v. 實(shí)施
intervention [??nt??ven?n] n. 干預(yù)，介入；調(diào)停，斡旋
As we acknowledge the importance of the One Health approach and welcome the OHHLEP One Health definition, the Tripartite and UNEP will continue to coordinate and implement One Health activities in line with the spirit of the new OHHLEP definition of One Health.
由于我們認(rèn)同“同一健康”方法的重要意義，并歡迎專家小組提出的“同一健康”定義，三方和環(huán)境署將繼續(xù)根據(jù)專家小組“同一健康”定義的精神，協(xié)調(diào)和實(shí)施“同一健康”行動(dòng)。
tripartite [tra??pɑ?ta?t] adj. 三方的，由三部分組成的
